Story · May 6, 2021

National Archives flags missing Trump records, including Kim Jong Un correspondence

Missing records Confidence 4/5
★★★★☆Fuckup rating 4/5
Serious fuckup Ranked from 1 to 5 stars based on the scale of the screwup and fallout.

On May 6, 2021, the National Archives and Records Administration sent former President Donald Trump’s lawyers a warning that was unusually direct for a matter that might otherwise have been written off as paperwork confusion. Federal officials said roughly two dozen boxes of presidential records had not been returned to government custody, and the missing material was not limited to routine notes or ordinary office clutter. Among the items the Archives said were unaccounted for were correspondence between Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, along with a letter left by former President Barack Obama during the transition. That detail immediately raised the stakes, because the issue was no longer just about whether some files had been packed away in the wrong room. It suggested a breakdown in the process meant to ensure presidential records are identified, preserved, and handed over when a presidency ends. The tone of the notice made clear that the government did not view this as a casual housekeeping matter. It was a formal warning that something in the records process had gone seriously off track.

The importance of that warning comes from the rules governing presidential records, which are not personal keepsakes and do not belong to a former president simply because they passed through his hands. Under the Presidential Records Act, documents created or received in the course of official duties are the property of the United States, and they are supposed to be retained and transferred into federal custody after a president leaves office. That includes letters, briefing material, diplomatic correspondence, and internal communications that may later carry historical, legal, or security significance. When records go missing, the consequences can extend beyond administrative inconvenience. Historians lose part of the paper trail that helps explain how major decisions were made. Lawyers begin asking whether federal obligations were ignored. National security officials worry because correspondence with foreign leaders can contain sensitive details about negotiations, commitments, or private exchanges that were never meant to disappear into a private storage system. In other words, the concern is not simply that a few boxes were misplaced. The concern is that official records may have slipped outside the chain of custody that is supposed to protect them.

What made the May 6 notice especially notable was the nature of the missing material. A stack of ordinary White House files would have been a problem on its own, but the government’s warning specifically mentioned records tied to Kim Jong Un, a central figure in one of the most closely watched foreign policy efforts of Trump’s presidency. Those letters were part of a relationship that had been heavily publicized and intensely scrutinized, which made their absence more than a bureaucratic issue. The reference to a letter from Obama was also significant, not because it was unusual for one president to leave notes for another, but because such documents are part of the ritual and record of transition between administrations. A missing letter from a predecessor is not a mere souvenir gone astray. It is an item with historical and institutional value that is supposed to be cataloged like the rest of the presidency’s documentary record. The Archives’ decision to notify Trump’s lawyers suggested that officials were no longer comfortable assuming the material would eventually turn up on its own. The problem had become serious enough to merit a formal demand rather than a quiet reminder.

The episode also fits into a broader and later more contentious dispute over Trump’s presidential records, what had been taken from the White House, what had been returned, and what might still have been missing. At the time of the May 6 warning, the matter could still be framed as an unresolved records-management problem, but the fact that the Archives had to intervene at all pointed to a deeper failure in the system that was supposed to account for presidential materials at the end of an administration. That failure mattered because records retention is not supposed to rely on guesswork, goodwill, or the hope that boxes will eventually surface in a storage closet. It depends on custody, inventory, and compliance. When officials say they are missing roughly two dozen boxes, and some of the contents include communications with a foreign leader, the issue quickly becomes more than procedural. It becomes a test of whether the rules governing presidential records mean anything in practice. The Archives’ message suggested that patience was already wearing thin, and that the government believed the normal process had broken down enough to require a direct formal response. Even before later disputes sharpened the picture, the May 6 warning signaled that the records question was not being resolved neatly or quietly. It was becoming a compliance problem with real historical and legal implications, and federal officials were making clear they expected the missing material to be found and returned.

Read next

Reader action

What can you do about this?

Call or write your members of Congress and tell them the exact outcome you want. Ask for a written response and refer to the bill, hearing, committee fight, or vote tied to this story.

Timing: Before the next committee hearing or floor vote.

This card only appears on stories where there is a concrete, lawful, worthwhile step a reader can actually take.

Comments

Threaded replies, voting, and reports are live. New users still go through screening on their first approved comments.

Log in to comment


No comments yet. Be the first reasonably on-topic person here.