Story · February 8, 2021

Trump’s Team Starts the Trial Week By Arguing the Trial Shouldn’t Exist

Trial dodge Confidence 5/5
★★★★☆Fuckup rating 4/5
Serious fuckup Ranked from 1 to 5 stars based on the scale of the screwup and fallout.

Donald Trump spent the first full week of February trying to turn the second impeachment trial into a debate about whether the trial could happen at all. With the Senate scheduled to begin proceedings on February 9, his lawyers revived the argument that a former president cannot be tried after leaving office, even though the chamber had already agreed on the basic structure and timing of the trial. That position was not new, but it was useful. It gave Trump’s team a way to talk past the substance of January 6 and focus attention on procedure, jurisdiction, and constitutional theory instead. It also fit a familiar pattern from the final weeks of Trump’s presidency: when the underlying facts are damaging, change the subject to process. The result was less a direct defense than a strategic attempt to make the proceedings seem illegitimate before they fully got underway.

The Senate’s plan for the trial had already moved far enough along to undercut the idea that this was some open-ended constitutional mystery. Leaders in the chamber had settled on a framework, and the opening phase was set to begin the following day. That meant Trump’s lawyers were not trying to stop a trial that was still hypothetical; they were trying to interrupt a trial that was already plainly on the calendar. Their argument centered on the claim that impeachment is designed for sitting officeholders, not ex-presidents, and that a person who has left office is beyond the reach of the Senate’s judgment. It is a claim with some legal and historical debate behind it, which is why Trump’s team kept pressing it, but it was also obviously convenient. If accepted, it would create a sweeping escape hatch: a president could wait out the clock, leave office, and then claim the Senate had lost all power to act, no matter how grave the alleged misconduct. In Trump’s case, that would mean the most consequential events of his presidency could be insulated from the one constitutional mechanism specifically meant to address abuse of public office.

That is what made the maneuver look less like a serious answer to the impeachment article and more like a delay strategy dressed up as legal principle. The chamber was not debating whether January 6 mattered; the question was whether Trump’s conduct before and during the attack on the Capitol warranted conviction and disqualification. Instead of engaging that issue head-on, Trump’s legal team leaned on the notion that the whole case should be thrown out on technical grounds. The move bought him something important in the short term: headlines, airtime, and another round of arguments about Senate procedure rather than the violent pressure campaign that culminated in the assault on Congress. It also allowed Trump to keep his distance from the central allegation, which was that he helped create the conditions for the attack and then failed to stop it. For a political figure who has long treated deflection as an instinct, the tactic was unsurprising. For anyone watching the trial as an attempt to assign responsibility, it was another reminder that the defense strategy seemed built around avoiding the merits altogether.

The broader context made the dodge even more striking. This was the second impeachment trial of Donald Trump, and it followed the extraordinary events of January 6, when Congress was forced into lockdown as a mob tried to halt the certification of the presidential election. The article of impeachment had been drawn to address incitement and the abuse of power, not to invite a seminar on Senate convenience. Senate leaders were already preparing to move ahead under the rules and timetable they had established, even as Trump’s side tried to create doubt about whether the chamber had authority to hear the case. That clash told its own story. One side was trying to build a record around the attack on the Capitol and Trump’s role in the political crisis that preceded it. The other side was trying to persuade the public that the real issue was whether the Senate had enough authority to keep the lights on for the trial. The difference mattered because it revealed where each camp thought the weakness lay. Trump’s lawyers were not acting like people eager to litigate the facts. They were acting like people who understood the facts were bad and hoped a constitutional objection might make them disappear.

Even if the jurisdictional argument had some plausibility in the abstract, the political effect was easier to see than the legal payoff. By the time the Senate was ready to begin, the central question was not whether Trump could still be impeached in some theoretical sense, but whether the institution would accept a former president’s claim to immunity from accountability after the fact. The former president’s team clearly wanted that question to dominate the opening days of the trial. It was an appealing frame for a defense that had little interest in confronting the events of January 6 directly, because it transformed a reckoning over conduct into a fight over timing and form. Yet the more they pushed the point, the more it suggested that the defense had no better answer to the underlying charge. If the case was so weak on the merits, one would expect a stronger effort to rebut it. Instead, Trump’s side seemed to be saying that the Senate should not even get the chance. That was not a sign of confidence. It was the opening move of a trial defense that appeared determined to survive by avoiding the trial itself.

Read next

Reader action

What can you do about this?

Call or write your members of Congress and tell them the exact outcome you want. Ask for a written response and refer to the bill, hearing, committee fight, or vote tied to this story.

Timing: Before the next committee hearing or floor vote.

This card only appears on stories where there is a concrete, lawful, worthwhile step a reader can actually take.

Comments

Threaded replies, voting, and reports are live. New users still go through screening on their first approved comments.

Log in to comment


No comments yet. Be the first reasonably on-topic person here.