Story · September 15, 2025

Court Denies Trump Emergency Bid to Remove Lisa Cook Before Fed Meeting

Fed ouster blocked for now Confidence 5/5
★★★☆☆Fuckup rating 3/5
Major mess Ranked from 1 to 5 stars based on the scale of the screwup and fallout.
Correction: Correction: The D.C. Circuit on Sept. 15 denied the government’s emergency stay request; it did not decide the merits of the underlying removal lawsuit.

A federal appeals court on Sept. 15 denied the Trump administration’s emergency request to let the removal of Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook take effect before the central bank’s Sept. 16–17 policy meeting. The ruling kept in place a lower-court injunction that had already stopped the firing from moving forward, but it did not decide the underlying merits of the lawsuit.

The D.C. Circuit’s order was brief and procedural. It said the government had not met the standard for an emergency stay pending appeal. The panel granted motions to file amicus briefs, then refused to pause the district court’s injunction while the case continues. One judge said he would have granted the stay, while two others voted to deny it.

That posture matters. The appeals court did not issue a final ruling on whether the president can remove Cook for cause under the Federal Reserve Act. It also did not hand down a broad ruling on the Fed’s independence as a general matter. What it did do was leave Cook in place for now, with the legal fight over her removal still moving through the courts.

The dispute began after Trump announced that he had found cause to remove Cook. Cook challenged the move and argued that she was entitled to notice and a chance to respond before any removal could take effect. A federal district judge agreed to block the firing on Sept. 9, setting up the emergency appeal that landed before the D.C. Circuit just days before the Fed’s policy meeting.

The court order gives the administration what it did not want: time. The White House can keep pressing its arguments on appeal, but it cannot use the emergency docket to force the issue ahead of the meeting. For now, Cook remains on the Board of Governors, and the case continues on a slower track toward a ruling on the merits.

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