SDNY Charges Bronx Tax Preparer in $100 Million Tax Fraud Case
Federal prosecutors in Manhattan unsealed charges on April 15, 2024 against Rafael Alvarez, the Bronx tax preparer accused of running a long-running scheme that produced tens of thousands of false federal returns and more than $100 million in tax loss. The case was brought in the Southern District of New York and centered on allegations that Alvarez used his role at ATAX New York to inflate refunds and lower clients’ tax bills with fabricated deductions, losses, expenses, and credits.
According to the Justice Department’s charging papers, Alvarez was the CEO, owner, and manager of ATAX New York, LLC, which also did business as ATAX New York-Marble Hill, ATAX Marble Hill, ATAX Marble Hill NY, and ATAX Corporation. Prosecutors said Alvarez recruited, supervised, and directed staff who helped prepare returns, and that the scheme was so consistent that some customers called him “the Magician.” The indictment says the operation deprived the IRS of substantially more than $100 million in tax revenue.
This story’s timeline matters. The criminal case was first charged in April 2024. In a separate December 17, 2024 Justice Department release, Alvarez later pleaded guilty to conspiracy to defraud the United States and to aiding and assisting in the preparation of a false return. That later plea release said he agreed to pay $145 million in restitution and that he was scheduled to be sentenced in April 2025.
The corrected record does not support the earlier December 2025 framing. The verified public documents show an April 2024 charge, a December 2024 guilty plea, and a Bronx-based tax preparation business at the center of both filings.
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