Justice Department sues California over Glock-related sales law and handgun roster
The Justice Department filed suit against California on July 1, 2026, asking a federal court to stop the state from enforcing a new Glock-related sales restriction and its handgun roster. The complaint targets California’s ban on retail sales of certain semiautomatic pistols that are considered machinegun-convertible, along with the state’s separate roster system for approved handguns.
In its press release, the department said the law would block the sale of common Glock models and similar handguns. California’s own guidance describes the new restriction as taking effect on July 1, 2026 and applying to semiautomatic machinegun-convertible pistols, not to every handgun made by Glock. The roster is an older licensing regime that limits which handguns may be sold in the state.
Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche said the Second Amendment protects a right he called sacred and argued California cannot bar what he described as one of the most popular handguns in the country. Assistant Attorney General Harmeet K. Dhillon said the Civil Rights Division would defend law-abiding citizens against state gun restrictions. Those are the Justice Department’s allegations and legal position in the complaint, not findings by a court.
The lawsuit is at the opening stage. No judge has ruled on the merits, and California is expected to defend both the new sales restriction and the roster in federal court. The case now turns on whether the challenged rules can survive the government’s constitutional claim.
For California gun law, the dispute is narrower than the shorthand suggests: one part of the case attacks a July 1 sales restriction, and the other attacks an older system that controls what handguns may be sold at all. DOJ wants both enforced policies halted while the case moves forward.
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